![]() The stockings are where the inner-slide becomes thicker. Looking at the trombone slide position chart, you will see which notes you can play in each position and if there are alternate positions that might help. Purchase Flow Studies for Tenor Trombone. Try using a trombone slide position chart like ours below. This steady air flow is central to good phrasing so, in this small measure, alternate positions can actually enhance your musicianship. The smoother slide action reinforces the idea of a constant, steady stream of air through the entire phrase. ![]() In the first example above, moving the slide out to fourth requires steady, generous air as the slide lengthens. I also believe that using alternate positions can encourage healthy air flow. Minimizing changes in slide direction should be one of your criteria for choosing an alternate position. The positions I have suggested in this example create smoother slide action with fewer direction changes. This one comes from the Arban book and is in the key of D-flat: Here is another example of how the key signature can affect slide position choice. It would not make sense to travel from the C-sharp out to fourth position for the D when you can just come to first position in the key of A. The above example would apply to the keys of E-flat and B-flat but not the key of A because it involves a C-sharp instead of a C-natural. Putting the D out in flat fourth removes direction changes and makes your slide technique smoother.Īlternate positions are often associated with keys. Slide direction changes require extra arm effort so if we can remove them, our job becomes easier and our slide movements can be more fluid and effortless. One of the most important attributes to consider when deciding whether or not to use an alternate position is slide direction changes. The same is true with the higher passage in the second line. The first measure, F to Gb and back, is certainly playable using 1st to 5th positions, but using 6th as an alternate eliminates the frantic slide motion. Generally speaking, alternate positions are used to make slide technique smoother and more efficient. The major scale actually consists of seven different scales, depending on which note you start on. The example below shows the next use of alternates. In addition, I don’t recommend leaping over an interval wider than a minor third to an alternate position unless both notes are in the same position. If a note is loud, long and exposed, for example, do not use an alternate position because the tone will not be as pure as a primary position. ![]() Use a tuner to double check the positions for each note.Alternate positions should be used judiciously because the tone and intonation of these notes can be somewhat inconsistent. Is yours? If so, every position on that partial should be played slightly longer than usual. Many are slightly sharp on the 5 th partial. Learn the characteristics of your trombone. To play in tune, a player must listen to every note and make micro adjustments while playing. Learning where a position should be is just a starting point. ![]() Find the slide position by listening Exercise: The best way to determine the exact slide position for any note is to listen. The use of the trigger will change the slide positions. The sky is the limit.īass trombones and some tenor trombones have an additional “trigger” or valve. There are as many partials on a trombone as a player can buzz. The high Ab in 1 st position is not usable for this reason. high G is played in a short 2 nd position). Tip: Notes on the 6 th partial (starting with Ab in 1 st position) are naturally flat so all positions on that partial need to be shorter than usual (e.g.
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